Peony and Parakeet

Fly to Your Inner World and Color the Emotion

colored pencils

Three Brave Questions to Ask Yourself about Your Art

This week, I have questions about your art, and I will also share my answers as an example.

As an artist, you’re always asked: 1) where do you get your inspiration, 2) how is your art made, and 3) what does it represent or mean? But when you want to go deeper and find answers for yourself, answer my set of questions instead!

Flowers Above the Clouds - Colored pencil drawing by Päivi Eerola

My questions about your art are not positive, but negative. They are braver, but also more grounded, and I think they can be more useful than the ordinary set. When you look at your art through what you don’t instead of do, it can be easier to see what’s truly closest to your heart. If you only dare to admit the truth…

Question #1 – What Subject Do You Always Return to (No Matter How Much You Resist It)

For some, it’s portraits; for others, landscapes. For me, it’s flowers. I actually feel a bit embarrassed about being a flower painter. A woman over fifty, painting flowers … you know the stereotype.

Oil painting in progress. Three brave questions about your art.

But I feel like my love for flowers and plants runs deeper than many artists. I have rare orchids, a flower garden, and I see flowers as pets with personalities.

Phragmipedium longifolium orchid blooms
My latest joy: The Phragmipedium longifolium orchid is blooming!

But I also have to admit that I planned to create a drawing of a female figure for this blog post. It never got past the early stages; I just wasn’t inspired. Then I tried an abstract idea. I started several, but still nothing. I wasted at least four hours and filled the bin with my scribbles. Finally, I gave in and drew those flowers.

Starting a colored pencil drawing. Coloring flowers freely. Answering to three questions about your art.

It was so much fun. I felt like I found myself again. “This is so superficial, Päivi!” a voice inside me said, while at the same time: “I love this world above the clouds, where flowers bloom, and everything shines.” So, I’m sorry to post flowers again!

Question #2 – What Do You Break in Your Creative Process?

Rather than convincing yourself how you follow the tradition and how you build the image, think about the cracks in your process. What should you do, but you really don’t? How does that affect your art?

There’s one stage I always try to avoid: sketching. Predictability just kills my motivation. That might be why I don’t draw people so often. When I was creating the course Doll World, I learned how to sketch human anatomy. It’s a very useful skill, but it didn’t stop me from avoiding it. It’s nice to know I can draw a person in any position, but at the end of the day, I’d rather be drawing flowers or ornaments.

Doll world - hand-drawn paper doll course
From the course Doll World

For my oil paintings, I do some prep work by researching and writing down ideas. Sometimes I’ll doodle something small in my planner among the written notes.

Artist's planner. Doodling with written notes. Answering the three questions about your art.

But I do practice drawing a lot. Even the drawing for this post is kind of a study for my paintings.

Colored pencil flower drawing in progress. Coloring freely without reference photos. Answering to three questions about your art.

However, I never recreate the same image. I want to break that predictability and leave room for those sudden “aha!” moments.

Colored pencil drawing with flowers and ornaments in progress. Free expression.

No sketching, no pencil/eraser thing – I’m a little embarrassed by this answer. I have so much respect for the old masters like Rubens and his peers; I think about them every day. I’m also constantly trying to improve my technical skills. But — and Rubens is probably rolling his eyes now — I try to do it without sketching!

Question #3 – What Do You Defy With Your Art?

The world is full of good things that inspire us and that we want to promote. Of course, we would like those things to add meaning to our art as well. But I believe that creativity can’t be forced. You can try to overlay meanings onto your art, but that will only obscure its essence and remove its clarity.

With my art, I’m not defying authority, climate change, social division, inequality, or war. There are many things I oppose as a person, but for some strange reason, they have nothing to do with my art. My art is about defying something as mundane as everyday life.

Adding details with colored pencils.

I respect those who capture the everyday, but that’s just not me. I’m not the kind of artist who sketches the houses in her neighborhood or portrays the ordinary lives of ordinary people. My art doesn’t come from the beauty of the everyday; for me, beauty begins where the everyday ends.

Adding depth with colored pencils and going deep into the meaning of your art.

Now I should mention that I’m not a particularly “special” person myself, even though I’m a full-time artist. I work regularly and with discipline. In my free time, I mostly walk the dogs, take care of the plants, do crafts, and clean. I wear wool and cotton.

Paivi with house plants. Artist who loves plants and especially her orchids.

But when I’m making art, everyday life is far away. I admire the Baroque, rare collectibles, palaces, luxurious fabrics, and historical gowns. I’m a romantic, a nostalgist, and an avant-garde thinker—anything that rises above the mundane pulls me in like a magnet.

Coloring flowers freely. Creating with colored pencils freely and expressively.

I suppose there’s something superficial and embarrassing in that, too. Isn’t luxury the indication of a materialistic mindset?

What’s Behind the Questions about Your Art?

Behind the awkwardly truthful answers, I see a kind of sacredness that inspires me immensely. It’s a connection to nature’s ultimate luxury, to my own intuition, and to a human-made beauty that lifts the spirit.

How would you answer these three questions about your art?

You Can Draw Patterned Papers!

This week, I answer the question: “I want to draw, but don’t know how or what! How to start?” My suggestion is to start with patterns. So, draw repeated shapes and make a collection of patterned papers that you can use for collage art, for example.

Draw patterned papers and learn to draw.

The No-Pencil Approach

I usually start my line drawings with a black thin-tipped drawing pen or a blue ball-point pen.

If you say you can’t draw, say goodbye to the pencil era. Don’t be one of those who sketch many parallel lines and erase all the time! A pencil is a crutch that might feel helpful, but trust that you can walk and pick up a pen. The first steps may be scary, but when you risk more, you draw better. Your line is not just a vague and neutral curve, but one that expresses your existence.

Let’s draw four patterned papers!

Paper #1 – Small Flowery Shapes

Pick a tiny piece of paper and a pen, not a pencil. When you can’t erase, you focus more and draw better. Small paper doesn’t need anything grand, so clusters of tiny flowery circles are enough, and if not, you can add some leaves.

Drawing a simple pattern.

I colored my pattern with colored pencils. The fun thing with colored pencils is that you can use an eraser to add more patterning. I have a precision eraser pen that is handy for small dots. If you use a bigger eraser, color the dots smaller after erasing.

Erasing to form dots. Colored pencil tecnhiques.

I love colored pencils because it’s easy to layer the colors to get a variety of tones.

Draw patterned papers. first choose a small piece of paper!

People may say: “It’s just a pattern, not a picture.” Or: “Tiny scraps mean nothing.” But I think it’s a packet of seeds, ready to grow and expand. The first paper may be a secret thing, something you glue on your notebook or planner, to freshen up all the mundane words like “To do” or “Meeting at 9 AM.”

A tiny scrap of paper with a hand-drawn surface design.

Paper #2 – Big Nested Shapes

Let’s get bolder and pick a bigger paper! The shapes should now be so big that most of them are only partly visible.

Drawing a bold pattern with big shapes and contrasts.

Draw nested shapes. The first lines define the inner shapes, and the second lines are the outer shapes that group them. These are fun to color! I used felt-tipped pens and strong contrasts.

Then I added circles, stripes, and some color variation with colored pencils.

Draw patterned papers. Making a bold design. Using colored pencils to add variation to the colors.

When the motifs are big and the colors bold, the shapes can be quite simple. The Finnish design company Marimekko has produced great patterns over the years. See inspiring examples here at Marimekko’s site!

Paper #3 – Dynamic Strokes

Pick a pen with a brush tip. You can also use ink or watercolors with a paintbrush. Draw clusters of three intersecting strokes. Then draw curvy lines that travel around the strokes. The result is dynamic and looks like flying trees or the sight when looking up at the trees. You can add small, flowery shapes and circles too.

Flowering trees as a surface design. Draw dynamic strokes and make a pattern!

I also played with the background and added a free-form low-contrast grid that is like a city map or a tiled wall. The more you draw patterns, the more you will cluster and layer. This way, you will gradually move towards making expressive art rather than staying in the area of surface design.

Paper #4 Traveling Line

Now let your line travel more freely. Repeat what you have learned in the previous exercises, but do it in a more relaxing way, without too much care about what comes on paper. Think about the line being just a foundation for coloring.

Painting a free-form drawing with watercolors.

When the first lines are just a foundation, you can add decorations like swirls and small dots, which are often seen in surface patterns. Some motifs might be more decorative than others, and the result becomes more like scenery than a design.

Green leaf pattern,. Draw freely and create a design!

I used a regular ball-point pen for the first lines, then colored the paper with watercolors, and finally added decorative details with colored pencils.

To Draw Freely? – What It Is

Drawing means letting your pen take the lead. It means guiding it forward, meandering, and turning. It means traveling your own paths, daring to go back, and driving over and past them. When drawing freely, you don’t really care about the destination, but you want to enjoy the ride.

Your pencil should be firmly on the road, but not so heavily that it’s hard to move. A person who travels with their pencil and focuses on the line knows how to draw, unlike those whose line merely flits across the paper before fleeing. Drawing isn’t about the line representing something, but about the line having someone who treasures it.

Hand-drawn patterned papers

Extra – From Hand-drawn Paper to Digital Kaleidoscope Pattern

If you can use image processing software like Adobe Photoshop, scan or photograph your design and duplicate it several times. Flip some copies vertically and some horizontally to build a continuous kaleidoscope pattern.

Making a kaleidoscope pattern from a hand-drawn design

Draw and Use Patterned Papers -More Inspiration

Use your papers! See this project: Painterly Collage in Rut Bryk’s style
Create more paper and make collages: See the class Collageland
Draw freely: See the classes Intuitive Coloring, Joyful Coloring, and Mystical Minis

Exploring Light and Mass When Creating Semi-Abstract Art

This week, I show my latest painting and talk about creating semi-abstract art where some details are quite realistic, and others are more abstract. I also give five concrete ideas for creating semi-abstract drawings or paintings.

Halo, oil on canvas, floral abstract painting by Päivi Eerola, Finland
Halo, oil on canvas, 85 x 70 cm

For the past couple of months, I’ve been working on four “sisters.” They are all the same size, yet each possesses a distinct personality. Halo was the first to be completed. She is the most delicate of the sisters, and perhaps the most beautiful. Fauna is nearly finished, just awaiting the final touches. She is a rule-breaker and a trailblazer who faces the world without fear.

Then there are the two who are still so early in their journey that they only have working titles. I often give my paintings temporary names that may change many times before the final version. The third sister is currently Ikigai, referring to “meaning of life.” She reminds me most of my mother; despite her shyness, she is strong, and though she might wish to blend in, she never truly will. The fourth sister, with the working title Jade, is the only one who has a landscape orientation. As the youngest, she views the world with the brightest, most optimistic eyes.

You will get to see Halo’s sisters once they are finished and photographed. I also always update the new paintings in the gallery page at paivieerola.com.

Light and Mass – Spiritual and Concrete

As an artist, I am fascinated by light. I often feel that once I’ve captured a unique atmosphere and lighting — something you might even call its temperament—the most important work is done.

A detail of Halo, oil on canvas, floral semi-abstract painting by Päivi Eerola, Finland

Beyond light, I think deeply about the physical mass within a piece. In the case of Halo, for example, I contemplated how realistic the vase needed to be versus how abstract I could leave the flowers and other forms. After all, the phenomenon of light carries an inherent sense of mystery.

A detail of Halo, oil on canvas, floral semi-abstract painting by Päivi Eerola, Finland

When light plays, it blurs the line between the concrete and the abstract. Just by looking, it becomes difficult to distinguish what is light and what is physical matter. I believe the same applies to us as human beings: the physical affects the spiritual, and vice versa.

Creating Semi-Abstract Art

This interface between spirituality and reality exists in all art, but it is, of course, most visible in semi-abstract art. Whether it’s a small sketch or a large painting, it’s fun to analyze which parts are tangibly real and which are spiritual in nature.

A detail of Halo, oil on canvas, floral semi-abstract painting by Päivi Eerola, Finland
One of my favorite details, just careless strokes, but they look like flying parakeets!

And when creating, it’s good to stop and think about which parts can remain abstract and which could be more concrete.

I challenge you to look at your own work through this lens! I also have some practical tips for …

Making Your Art More Abstract – Five Ideas to Experiment with!

For simplicity, I’ve used colored pencils and drawn flowers in the examples, but you can apply these tips to any medium and any realistic object.

Vanishing – Let some of the petals fade away so that the flower is partly invisible.

Vanishing flower, creating semi-abstract art with colored pencils

Lightline – By erasing, create a line that travels over the flower. The thickness of the line can vary, and it can also continue on the background.

Drawing lines over an object, ideas for creating semi-abstract art

Living Line – Draw a contiguous line that lives, breathes, and touches your soul. The line can form a part of the object, for example, the center of the flower, or express the object’s spirit and stay in the background.

Exploring a living line with colored pencils

Echo – Repeat the object so that its color is weaker and its position slightly different. You can also make the echo smaller or bigger than the original object.

Echoing a shape - tips for drawing freely

Geometric – Include geometric shapes in your organic drawing. A geometric shape can be partly on the top or in the background, or become a part of the object.

Including geometric shapes - ideas for making art more semi-abstract

I hope these tips inspire you to create semi-abstract art!

Learn more about creating freely – welcome to my courses!

Circulism – Freely with Colored Pencils by Using Circular Motions

This week, I want to bring up a technique called circulism. It’s great for colored pencils when you want to achieve a soft and somewhat vintage look. It’s also a useful technique if you find shading with colored pencils difficult or are hesitant about mixing colors.

Soft flowers with colored pencils by using circulism. By Paivi Eerola of Peony and Parakeet.

In this blog post, I show you how to use this technique to create freely and expressively, without any reference photos or even outlines. You can just pick a pencil and start making continuous circular lines without a specific plan, and let your intuition and imagination take over.

Colored pencils and circular strokes. Using circulism.

You can also combine circles with other kinds of lines, and thus create different textures that are like meshes on paper.

Finishing a flower drawing. Drawing freely with colored pencils.

When you are close to finishing, include sharper lines to reduce the blur in the drawing.

Sounds simple, right? Let’s explore this technique in detail by coloring a mini scenery.

Circulism Tutorial – Mini Scenery Step by Step

Here’s my mini scenery, but yours can have different colors and a different atmosphere. The idea is to draw circular lines with different colors and get soft color transitions and mixtures.

A mini landscape with colored pencils. A tutorial about using circulism.

I got the idea for this mini-scenery after I visited Galerie Forsblom in Helsinki to see Petri Ala-Maunus‘s exhibition. His art is based on very small strokes, and the result is stunning and historical-looking. We can achieve a quite similar effect in colored pencil by using circulism.

Step 1 – First Circular Strokes

You only need colored pencils and a small piece of paper. Start by practicing the continuous circular line and, at the same time, marking the corners with different tones. Calm down and keep the circles small!

Step 1 of the colored pencil tutorial.

I have darker and lighter tones of two different colors. When every corner is a little different, either in color or in darkness, it’s easier to get inspired.

Step 2 – Layered Corners

Add some darker neutrals to your color selection. I have black, dark brown, and a little lighter, warmer brown. Add more layers to the corners by making circles with the first four colors and with the new neutrals.

Step 2 of making a mini scenery with colored pencils

Work on one corner at a time. Make sure that the original color from step 1 dominates, even if you also use other colors. Don’t just color evenly, but create blurry clusters.

Using circulism with colored pencils.

Change the orientation of the paper to achieve a more balanced circular mesh. Treat every corner a little differently.

Colored pencil technique with circular motion.

Here you can see how my corners are different. One is very light, for example.

Step 3 – Valley

Add a valley between the lower corners. Draw a route across the landscape and add the horizon. Use circular strokes wherever you can.

Drawing a mini landscape freely. A step-by-step tutorial.

Make sure your valley is dark on the bottom. Keep the center blank.

Step 4 – Clouds

Make the sky more expressive. With circular motion, draw clouds by adding contrast and colors to the sky. Remember to keep the color transitions soft.

Step 5 – More Layers

Color more details in the earth and the sky. Color over all the layers so that the coverage becomes better. The sky can have some very smooth and pale parts, and there you can use a white pencil.

Burnishing with white. Colored pencil techniques.

Notice the dark lines that define the valley and some trees.

Step 6 – Finishing Touches

Adjust the shape of the blank center area by coloring its surroundings.

Working on a mini-scenery with circular lines.

Bring in a couple of accent colors to make the color scheme richer.

Finishing a mini-scenery. The last step of the tutorial for colored pencil art.

The Possibilities of Circulism

Try combining circular strokes with different methods to add depth to your art. We usually think about colors and layout, but don’t forget the texture. This enriches your visual language and makes the drawing much more interesting. Softness also brings more depth and adds spirit to your work.

Using circulism with colored pencils. Coloring freely and softly.

So, when you are working on my colored pencil courses, for example, Intuitive Coloring, you can add some circulism there too!

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