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Flower Paintings at Rijksmuseum

Charming and necessary for any artist. Let’s admire the flower paintings at Rijksmuseum!

Seeing flower paintings at Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, Allegory of Spring and Autumn by Georgius Jacobus Johannes van Os in the background
The paintings: Allegory of Spring (1817) and and Allegory of Autumn (1818) by Georgius Jacobus Johannes van Os

This week, I had a lovely time in the Netherlands, where my husband and I spent a few nights. The highlight of the trip was the visit to Rijksmuseum. It’s a huge museum in Amsterdam, and it takes many hours to see even a glimpse of all the artworks. For this post, I took some flower photos for you, as you may, like I do, love flower still lives.

Flower Paintings at Rijksmuseum with Some Notes

Detail of "Flower Still Life with a Crown Imperial Fritillary in a Stone Niche" by Jacob Woutersz Vosmaer, oil on panel, 1613
Detail of “Flower Still Life with a Crown Imperial Fritillary in a Stone Niche” by Jacob Woutersz Vosmaer, oil on panel, 1613

I love these paintings because the flowers are not isolated, but layered, giving a rich effect. Remember, you can paint just part of a flower and then another right next to it.

Still Life with Flowers in a Glass Vase by Rachel Ruysch, oil on canvas, c. 1690-1720
Still Life with Flowers in a Glass Vase by Rachel Ruysch, oil on canvas, c. 1690-1720

We can learn from Rachel Ruysch that part of the flower can be in the shade, making the most important flowers stand out even more.

Flower paintings at Rijksmuseum. Still Life with Flowers by Balthasar van der Ast, oil on panel, c. 1625-1630
Still Life with Flowers by Balthasar van der Ast, oil on panel, c. 1625-1630

Animals are often included in old flower paintings. You can create a miniature world in one flower piece!

Still Life with a Vase of Flowers and a Dead Frog by Jacob Marrel, oil on panel, 1634, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
Still Life with a Vase of Flowers and a Dead Frog by Jacob Marrel, oil on panel, 1634

The dead frog here represents the cycle of nature. Some of the flowers may also be pointing downwards and appear withering.

Flower paintings at Rijksmuseum. Still Life with Flowers by Jan van Huysum, oil on panel, 1723
A detail of “Still Life with Flowers” by Jan van Huysum, oil on panel, 1723

I am also fascinated by the backgrounds of old flower paintings. Even if their color is dark or neutral brownish, the variation in darkness or tone makes the painting feel natural.

Flower Still Life with an Alabaster Vase by Gerard van Spaendonck, oil on canvas, 1783, Rijksmuseum
Flower Still Life with an Alabaster Vase by Gerard van Spaendonck, oil on canvas, 1783
Flower paintings at Rijksmuseum. A detail of Flower Still Life with an Alabaster Vase by Gerard van Spaendonck, oil on canvas, 1783
A detail of “Flower Still Life with an Alabaster Vase” by Gerard van Spaendonck, oil on canvas, 1783

The abundance of details is a challenge for a busy contemporary artist. But on the other hand, one painting can be the source of inspiration for many pieces!

Still Life with Flowers and Nuts by Anthony Oberman, oil on cardboard, 1830, in a frame, Rijksmuseum
Still Life with Flowers and Nuts by Anthony Oberman, oil on cardboard, 1830

Did you notice that we started in the 17th century and gradually moved forward in time? The colors and their durability increase, while on the other hand the detail and abundance of flowers decrease.

Flower paintings at Rijksmuseum. A detail of "Still Life with Flowers and Nuts" by Anthony Oberman, oil on cardboard, 1830
A detail of “Still Life with Flowers and Nuts” by Anthony Oberman, oil on cardboard, 1830

But no matter what century, such beauty is not only charming, but also necessary. When everyday life slowly creates an empty hole inside me, I call the feeling “old art hunger”.

Bouquet of Roses by Jans Frans van Dael, oil on canvas, c. 1825
Bouquet of Roses by Jans Frans van Dael, oil on canvas, c. 1825

Now the hunger is gone and the hole feels filled again for a while. Seeing these flower paintings at Rijksmuseum was both a grounding and spiritual experience.

A Detail of Bouquet of Roses by Jans Frans van Dael, oil on canvas, c. 1825
A detail of “Bouquet of Roses” by Jans Frans van Dael, oil on canvas, c. 1825

Let’s Paint Flowers – Inspiration for Art-Making

I am obsessed of painting flowers and this whole blog is full of inspiration for that. Here are some top picks for old-world-floral style:

16 thoughts on “Flower Paintings at Rijksmuseum

  1. Thank you so much for sharing your photos and tips. It really struck me how I don’t use shadows lately ! You told me a long time ago to make shadows 😄.

  2. Thank you for sharing this Museum with us. So wonderful to see these paints!

  3. Thank you for the beautiful photos of these wonderful paintings. They are very inspiring. If I have a chance to go to Amsterdam I shall not miss a visit to Rijksmuseum.

  4. The detail in these paintings is amazing! Thank you for sharing these works of art. I really appreciate your observations of things I would generally miss by myself.

  5. Lovely to see all these. I recognize so many of the features you’ve taught us to see and use in your classes. So glad you guys had a fulfilling getaway.

  6. Thank you for both the picturs and your analysis. My favorite old worlds till life’s combine flowers, fruit, and a hint of decay, often insects, wilting flowers, and often a skull. I believe the aspect is called Memento Mori.

    T hanks for the links at the bottom of the page.

  7. Oh Yes! Amsterdam and especially Rijksmuseum, always worth of visiting! I have visited there too, and just loved to see all those old masters paintings there in real! Thanks for another cool blog post. I really enjoy to read these, they are so inspiring always.

  8. I’m struck by the similarities between these museum paintings, did all these artists learn from the same master?? Thank you so much for sharing, Paivi. My parents’ country of origin is full of marvels, I understand.

    1. Thank you, Yope! I have deliberately gathered historical flower still-life paintings for this post. You will see differences once you look at them more.

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