Peony and Parakeet

Fly to Your Inner World and Color the Emotion

Visual Vocabulary First, Style Second

This week is about visual vocabulary and how to widen it.

I often hear the worry about finding the style, but more rarely about widening the vocabulary. Style is a quality word, but vocabulary is more about quantity. Still, it’s as important, and you can’t find the style without growing the vocabulary!

Painting with a wide visual vocabulary. By artist Päivi Eerola, Finland.

Often when we create art, we use a limited variety of shapes and lines and often the most ordinary ones. For example, your strokes may be quite straight and have very little variety in thickness. Or your shapes can be mostly basic geometric shapes. When I started, I mainly drew circles and my pieces were very symmetrical in general.

An example of narrow visual vocabulary.
In 2012, my visual vocabulary only had a few “words.”

Forget the Style, Grow the Visual Vocabulary!

When you want to widen your visual vocabulary, look at the details of your work. There are seeds that can grow into great things. For example, could you repeat a random spot that almost disappears into the background and build a subtle texture from it?

Colored pencils in Claude Monet's style. Inspiration from art history.
Create step by step: How to Color Like Monet

Look at your drawing line and think about whether it could deviate slightly from its path. Could you make a notch somewhere and thus make the shape more interesting?

Intuitive flowers with colored pencils. Step by step instructions. Exercises for building a visual vocabulary. By Paivi Eerola of Peony and Parakeet.
Create step by step: Notches change circles to Intuitive Flowers

Imagine you are a child who knows only a few words. Then it’s not important to question what the topic should be, but to find more words to tell any. Stop worrying whether you should create faces or landscapes and make a wide range of art to grow the visual vocabulary.

Combining abstract and representational in one drawing. Widening the visual vocabulary.
Create step by step: Combine abstract and representational

When you can draw a wide range of shapes, curves, lines and have many ways to color, repeat, break up and assemble them, you can produce visual stimuli on the paper that makes your imagination work. From this collaboration, art is born.

Outer Inspiration – Borrowing “Words” from Others

By looking at art, you can find words, i.e. shapes, that you want to incorporate into your own vocabulary, i.e. style.

Visiting museums and galleries. Admiring Adriaen van Utrecht's still life painting at the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.
Admiring Adriaen van Utrecht’s still life painting at the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

Art history is like an encyclopedia where we can pick what we like. Any art can be seen as abstract – just focus on finding a variety of shapes and colors.

Vermeer Girl with hearts, step by step instructions for colored pencils
Create Step by Step: Vermeer Girl from shape to shape
Portraits in style of Helene Schjerfbeck, art inspiration for colored pencils.
Create Step by Step: Portraits in style of Helene Schjerfbeck

Your vocabulary can be inspired of not only fine art, but crafts as well.

Art inspiration from crafts.
Create Step by Step: Doodler’s Sampler

Imagination Sets Who You Are

Too much outer inspiration causes copying, so don’t leave your imagination out of the equation! Imagine you are a singer who takes a popular song into your repertoire. Then you enter a singing competition and are told: “You sound a lot like the original singer of the song, but we want to hear who you are.”

Colored pencils on an art journal. Growing your style and widening your visual vocabulary step by step.
Step by Step: Setting the atmosphere and layering with colored pencils

So we need not only to expand our expressive language, but also to develop our imagination. Visual vocabulary and imagination are a pair, and art needs both.

For example, you can draw a circle and give it a meaning, but can others see it? With imagination alone, the expression remains hidden. With a rich expressive language, we can make art enjoyable for others as well.

Welcome to My Courses + What I Want to Teach

Päivi Eerola teaches both artistic expression and imagination. This is from her course Freely Grown.
Freely Grown – one of the courses that his about growing visual vocabulary

The goal of my courses is to develop both your visual vocabulary and imagination.

First, I want to get you to draw something a little differently than you have done before and thus enrich your visual vocabulary. Second, I want to make a crack in your everyday thinking and plant imagination in it. I want you to ask: “What if?” and to respond with something completely crazy – something that makes you feel free to tell completely new kinds of stories.

When art emerges from this starting point, richly and vividly expressing itself, you will find your style.

3 thoughts on “Visual Vocabulary First, Style Second

  1. FABULOUS POST …. I also feel that we’re bombarded with other peoples ideas and don’t spend enough creative energy looking from within. … Infact, sometimes, I begin to doubt my own inner voice and artistic abilities by sinking into the swirling pools of art that I do not particularly like … I’ve see so many dark moods being expressed and passed off as artistic beauty… Talk about soul searching.

    Art does dictate what is happening historically…. so it is a sign of the times that promotes this constant battle to maintain imaginative composure and venture into a ‘ Brave new World” ( HAHA) …

    Your posts are always so philosophically inspiring to me … I like what you said … ‘ visual vocabulary and imagination are a pair and art needs both of them “ BRAVO !!!

    You always give me ‘ Food for thought “ ….THANK YOU !!!

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